A Branch-and-Cut Approach for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Two-dimensional Loading Constraints

نویسندگان

  • Bruno L. P. de Azevedo
  • Pedro H. Hokama
  • Flávio K. Miyazawa
  • Eduardo C. Xavier
چکیده

In this paper, we present a branch-and-cut algorithm for the Vehicle Routing Problem with Two-dimensional Loading Constraints (2L-CVRP). The 2L-CVRP is a combination of the Capacitated Vehicle Routing Problem (CVRP) and the Two-dimensional Bin Packing Problem. We propose a strategy based on emphasizing cut generation using known families of valid inequalities for the CVRP. Checking packing feasibility is performed by combining heuristic and exact algorithms. We consider the unrestricted case and the sequential variant, in which unloading items can not be blocked by another customer’s items. The presented algorithm differs from the known exact algorithm in the literature by using different families of CVRP inequalities and different insertion strategies. Computational results showed a satisfactory decrease on the execution time for several instances from the literature.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009